20 Behold, he smote the rock, that the waters gushed out, and the streams overflowed; can he give bread also? can he provide flesh for his people?
[AD 430] Augustine of Hippo on Psalms 78:18-20
"And they tempted God in their hearts, in order that they might seek morsels for their souls" [Psalm 78:18]. It is one thing to ask in believing, another thing in tempting. Lastly there follows, "And they slandered God, and said, Shall God be able to prepare a table in the desert?" [Psalm 78:19]. "For He smote the rock, and the waters flowed, and torrents gushed forth: will He be able to give bread also, or to prepare a table for His people?" [Psalm 78:20]. Not believing therefore, they sought morsels for their souls. Not so the Apostle James does enjoin a morsel to be asked for the mind, but does admonish that it be sought by believers, not by such as tempt and slander God. "But if any one of you," he says, "does lack wisdom, let him ask of God, who does give to all men abundantly, and does not upbraid, and it shall be given to him: but let him ask in faith, nothing wavering." [JamesĀ 1:5-6] This faith had not that generation which "had not directed their heart, and the spirit thereof had not been trusted with God."